日光温室是节能日光温室的简称，又称暖棚，由俩侧山墙、维护后墙体、支撑骨架及覆盖材料组成。是我国北方地区独有的一种温室类型。是一种在室内不加热的温室，通过后墙体对太阳能吸收实现蓄放热，维持室内一定的温度水平，以满足蔬菜作物生长的需要。

Solar greenhouse is the abbreviation of energy-saving solar greenhouse, also known as warm shed, which is composed of two gable walls, wall after maintenance, support skeleton and covering materials. It is a unique type of greenhouse in northern China. It is a kind of greenhouse that is not heated indoors. It can store and release heat by absorbing solar energy through the back wall to maintain a certain indoor temperature level to meet the needs of vegetable crop growth.